学士学位英语考试资料:成人高考成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题试卷
上午9:00——11:00
成人英语三级真题试卷
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions:In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Part III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Part V Translation (20%)
Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentencesare all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.
Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Jarden Zinc(锌)Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim.Since 1982, it has been the only supplier ofpenny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S.
(76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny tomake a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time forthe U.S. to do the same?
Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million toAmericans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC'sexecutive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we wouldbecome more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.
Many experts disagree with ACC. They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either.
President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?
1. what is the main idea ofthe passage?
本文的主旨是什么?
A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost ofmaking coins.
许多国家正在试图减少制造硬币的成本。
B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.
现在造一分钱就是浪费一分钱
C.There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.
人们对美国是否应该停止使用硬币未达成一致。
D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.
许多国家已经停止使用硬币了。
2. The mission of ACC is to ______.
ACC的使命是为了
A. conduct online surveys做一些在线调查
B.lower the production costs ofthe penny降低一分硬币的生产成本
C. raise money for charities募集资金用于慈善
D.keep the penny in use保持使用一分硬币
3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____.
一美分的硬币主要是由。。。做的。
A. copper铜 B. steel钢铁 C. iron 铁 D. zinc锌
4. What does the sentence "the penny's days may be numbered时日无多的" in the last paragraph probably mean?最后一段的句子“the penny's days may be numbered”可能是什么意思?
A.The penny may be out of use very soon. 很快一分钱可能会停止使用
B.The value ofthe penny may rise.一分钱硬币的价值可能会上涨。
C.The penny has a specialplace in American history.在美国历史上一分硬币有一个特别的地方。
D.The penny is part ofAmerican culture.一分硬币是美国文化的一部分。
5. According to the passage, which ofthe following statements is NOT TRUE?
根据本文的说法,下面哪个说法不是真的?
A.Jarden is the sole supplier ofthe zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.
Jarden是美国铸币厂用于做一分硬币唯一的锌提供商
B. The majority ofAmerican people are in favor ofkeeping the penny.
大多数美国人赞同保持一分硬币
C. Many Americans fear that getting rid ofthe penny would cause prices to rise.
许多美国人担心排除一分硬币可能导致价格上涨。
D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.
美国铸币厂现在制造一分的硬币要花2.4美分。
81.一便士、一美分的价值已经连续多年呈现下降的趋势。
82.很多接受调查的人担心一便士的废除会导致他们购买商品上最终会被提价。
83.之后,狄更斯又返回学校就读了两年。
84.他每天创作两千字左右,在写作时要求周边要绝对的安静。
85.有一些国家正在针对电子产品的垃圾问题制定相关法律政策。
81. These people are in great need of food and water.
82. I believe that you are the best in the class.
83. As soon as Mary comes back, I will give the letter to her.
84. As is well-known, smoking does harm to health.
85. Please tell me your decision after you consider it well.
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