【暑期晨读】高考英语写作素材积累：教育与学习

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背话题词块——有话可说

1. be buried in/be absorbed in 埋头于，专心于

2. develop/form a good learning habit 培养好的学习习惯

3. scientific learning methods 科学的学习方法

4. take a positive attitude 采取积极的态度

5. balance your study and life 平衡你的学习和生活

6. combine learning with entertainment 把学习和娱乐结合起来

7. take notes 记笔记

8. review/go over one’s lessons 复习功课

9. make preparations for... 为……做准备

10. take an exam 参加考试

11. make progress in... 在……方面取得进步

12. further education 继续教育，进修

13. achieve one’s goal 实现目标

14. the key to success 成功的关键

15. pay off 取得成功，有所回报

16. make up the exam 补考

17. be addicted to 沉迷于

18. lose heart 失去信心

19. get full marks 得满分

20. have a talent/gift for 有……的天赋

背话题佳句——有话会说

1. To some extent, I do understand our parents’ concerns, but I hope they will give us the freedom and chance to chase our dreams and learn by trial and error.

在某种程度上，我的确理解父母的担忧，但我希望他们能给我们自由和机会来追求我们自己的梦想，并在不断摸索中学习。

2. As long as you keep practising, you’ll surely make steady progress in your study.

只要你坚持练习，你就一定会在学习上稳步前进。

3. Not only do books show us a broad world but also we can benefit from them all our lives.

书本不仅可以给我们展示一个广阔的世界，而且还可以使我们终身受益。

4. When faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.

遇到困难时，我通常会查阅相关的学习资料或网页。

5. As a matter of fact, the more a student is encouraged, the harder he will learn.

事实上，一个学生受鼓励越多，他就越努力学习。

6. Nowadays, the growth and education of children has been a heated topic of society and children have become the focus of families.

现在，孩子的成长和教育是社会的热门话题，孩子已成为家庭关注的焦点。

7. Just as the picture shows, parents do their bit to do everything they can to help children succeed in their study and life, thus making many children seriously count on their parents and lack creativity.

正如图画所示，父母尽力做一切事情帮助孩子们在学习和生活上取得成功，结果使许多孩子严重依赖父母而且缺乏创造力。

背话题范文——有“模”可套

假如你是李华，获悉你校英语学习社团准备创办一份中学生英文校刊以促进大家的英语学习。请你用英语给社团负责人Smith先生写一封信，一来表达你得知此事的喜悦心情，二来提出你喜欢的栏目（column）并简要说明理由。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

【范文必背】

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am very excited to learn that our English learning club is going to start an English magazine. It is indeed a wonderful idea and I’m sure it will make a success.

I think it should be best if the school magazine would have 3 columns, such as School News, Teachers’ Advice and Students’ Voice. From the School News Column we can learn about what is going on in our school. In Teachers’ Advice, our teachers can give us advice on how to learn English more efficiently. Students’ Voice will offer us a space to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.

I believe this magazine will surely benefit us, and I am looking forward to reading it.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

记阅读障碍词汇——文意理解无偏差

1. certificate n. 证明，证书

2. target n. 目标，靶子

3. enlarge vt. 扩大

4. adopt vt. 采用，采取；采纳；收养

5. kindergarten n. 幼儿园

6. primary adj. 最初的；基本的；首要的

7. curriculum n. 课程

8. geometry n. 几何学