专升本英语-第六部分：书面表达
书面表达满分30分，如果将所给的作文内容概要进行大致的翻译，句子完整，书写规范，本篇作文，一般能得20分以上。最基本做到简要翻译了部分内容，字数凑足，考前背一背范文，一般至少能得10分以上。
书面表达题是考查学生能否运用所学到的知识和所掌握的技能来表达思想的试题。一般为命题式作文而非自由作文，要求考生根据所给情境用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。提供的情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等；提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。注意，考生要按题目要求的体裁来写作。本题满分为30分。
1. 书面表达的解题指导
（1）认真审题。
（2）列出要点。
（3）组句成文。
（4）仔细检查。
2. 书面表达的注意事项
（1）格式正确。考试体裁中主要考通知、日记和书信。
（2）内容完整。书面表达内容要覆盖情景所提供的全部要点。
（3）表达得体。语言要符合英语表达习惯，基本没有语法结构和词汇的错误。
（4）书写规范。书写工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（5）长度适当。大纲要求词数为100左右。
（历年真题）
你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难，希望得到帮助。请给你的英国笔友 (Jason)写封信，内容包括：
·介绍你学习英语的经历;
·描述你在英语学习中遇到的困难;
·希望笔友给你一些建议。
Yours,
Li Yuan
参考答案：
Dear Jason,
I am a high school student and now I am going to take the College Entrance Examination. I am writing to you about my difficulties in learning English. In fact, I do well in other subjects, but English is my headache. I can't remember the new words and expressions I learned in class. So I often make a lot of mistakes in multiple choices and can't understand the articles fully because of my poor vocabulary. What's worse, I have trouble in listening to English. I totally can't understand what those people are talking in English. What should I do? You are an expert in teaching students English. I hope you can give me some suggestions to help me solve my problem. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Yuan
【英语作文万能模板】
（一）用于开头的句子
1.There are many different opinions among people as a ...,some people suggest that...
关于......人们有不同的观点。一些人认为......
2.Today... which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,...Second,...what makes things worse is that...
现在，... 它们给我们的生活带来了许多危害。首先...其次...最糟糕的是...
3.As far as ... is concerned 就...而言
4.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说...
5.It has to be noticed that...必须注意到...
6.It’s generally recognized that... 普遍认为...
7.Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比...更重要
8.There’s no denying the fact that...不可否认...
9.As the proverb says 正如谚语所说
10.What’s far more important is that...更重要的是...
（二）用于衔接的句子
1.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同样，我们要注意
2.In this respect, we may as well (say )从这个角度上我们可以说
3.As has been mentioned above正如上面所提到的
4.In view of the present station鉴于目前形势
5.However,the difficulty lies in然而，困难在于
6.Further,we hold opinion that此外，我们坚持认为，
7.But it's a pity that但遗憾的是
8.As case in point is... 一个典型的例子是...
9.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore... 然而问题并非如此简单，所以...
10.For all that... 对于这一切...
（三）用语结尾的句子
1.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信...
2.Therefore, in my opinion,it’s more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是...
3.All things considered 总而言之
4.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说...
5.From what had been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...通过以上结论，我们可以得出以下结论...
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...通过数据我们得到的结论是...
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论...
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来...如果...也许更好
【相关范文】
一，通知类
根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every-other-week Enlish evening） 的书面通知。提示：
1.时 间：11月24日，周六晚上7点。
2.地 点：2号教学楼的报告厅（lecture room）。
3.内 容：歌曲，朗诵（recitation）,舞蹈，话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目 的：提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点：办公室203室，学生会（Students’ Union）.
注意：
1.要点不得遗漏
2.符合书面通知的格式
3.词数为100左右。
NOTICE
In order to improve the students’ listening and speaking ability, the every-other-week English evening is to be held in the lecture room, No.2 Teaching Building , at 7:00 p.m. this Saturday, November 24th. Program includes songs, recitation, dances, plays and so on. And our English teacher from America is going to make a short speech about English study. Everyone is welcome . Those who would like to take part in it , please sign your names at the Students’ Union, Room 203,Office Building .
Students’ Union
二，书信类
假如你是学生李华，在家是独生子女，国家开放二孩政策后，你的父母想再生一个孩子，征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策。请你给他回一封信。
内容要点如下：
简单解释国家二孩政策；得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法；征求Peter的看法。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入字数。
Dear Peter,
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China.
The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
三，日记类
假设你是一个农村学生，进程看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容。内容包括以下几点：
1. 河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。
2. 水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。
3. 污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4. 大家应保护环境，减少污染。
注意： 1.要符合日记的格式，2.词数为100左右。
September 16,2012,Sunday
Cloudy
I went to the small city far away from village to buy some books this morning. What I saw there surprised me very much. There is a river in the city. The water in it is dark and smells terrible. It is polluted with chemical waste from factories. There are many small factories along the river. The worst one is the paper factory . It pours waste water into the river day and night. Fish can’t live in such a polluted river and neither can people swim in it. I wonder why people don’t care about our environment. We should do something to reduce pollution.
四：议论文
假如你是李华，你们学校就感恩父母，从我做起这一话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈为什么要感恩父母，你和父母之间发生的最难忘的事以及你的感受。
注意：词数为100左右
I think it's important for us to thank our parents. Since I was born, my parents have given me all their love and care, but never expect anything in return. They havebrought me up and taken good care of me carefully and patiently.
Last year, I was chosen to take part in a speech competition. I felt very nervous. My parents tried hard to help me prepare for it. They encouraged me to be confident and told me not to care much about the result. They said the process of learning was more meaningful.
With their help, I did very well that time. I felt happy and proud. I'd like to say Thanks a lot! You're great! I will love you forever! to mum and dad.
五，邀请信类
你是Lucy, 写一封给老同学Allen 的邀请信，邀请他参加下个星期日下午4点（12月23日）的校友聚会。希望Allen 尽快回信接受邀请，以便他们及时做好安排。
December 16,2012
Dear Allen,
We are having all classmates for dinner at 4 p.m. next Sunday(December 23) at the hotel. There will be a big reunion. Would it be possible for you to join in it at your convenience? I hope that you will feel it worth while to accept this invitation. We haven’t seen each other for a long time and we are all anxious to have you with us.
We shall be very much pleased if we receive word of your acceptance in the near future , so that we can make good arrangements in time .
Yours,
Lucy
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